1. Portico (The word Portico means “porch” or entryway. This article, adapted from the International VMY website, hopefully will provide an entryway for you to understand the origin and social change potential of VMY groups across the world.)The Association of the Children of Mary Immaculate, known today as “Vincentian Marian Youth Movement” has a universal reach.Born in the midst of the large Family of St. Vincent de Paul, its history is linked to the evolution of the Company of the Daughters of Charity and the Priests of the Congregation of the Mission (CMs) (”Paules”, “Lazaristes” or Vincentian Fathers), in their task of Evangelization throughout the entire world.
The Association is also called by other names, depending on different countries:
JEUNESSE MARIALE (Mauritius), ASSOCIATION OF VINCENTIAN LOUISIAN FAMILY (Indonesia)…(Spain is the European country that helped revitalize the Association at the approach of the Millenium. JMV means the same as VMY, the J standing for words in various languages meaning youth. The M of course stands for Mary and the V for Vincentian in just about all languages. In English, being adjectives, they come after the noun to describe the type of Youth!)
2. The BeginningsFrom the very beginning, Saint Vincent de Paul as well as Saint Louise de Marillac taught their sons and daughters a deep love and a great devotion to Mary. God chose a young farm girl, Zoe’ Laboure, just as she entered the Daughters of Charity of St. Vincent de Paul, to become the messenger, and her confessor, a Vincentian Priest of the Congregation of the Mission to carry out the message.A model for all young people today, Catherine Laboure, as she was known as a Daughter, experienced the sorrows and joys of family life; knew the poverty of her area, the political influences of the society of her day… The year 2017 will mark the 60th anniversary of her being declared a Saint in 1997. Although she comes from two centuries back, she still inspires people today. As an example, heck this website:http://labouresociety.org/ The Laboure Society, founded in 2003, helps serious vocation discerners, both men and women, pay off student loans, to follow their vocations.
3. The Historical Event: 1830Biblical experience tells us that each time God calls, He asks for a response from the person and He sends that person to fulfill a mission. Recall Samuel, Jeremiah, Mary…Zoé hears the call in her native village, Fain- les- Moutiers, and her response to God will be to enter the Company of the Daughters of Charity in Paris as a Postulant in 1829, and afterwards the Seminary at the Motherhouse, in April of 1830. (Do you ever wonder if and how and to what God could be calling you?)We know the mission God confided to Catherine, by way of Mary, through the apparitions of the Immaculate Virgin in 1830. In this historic event we have the beginnings of the Vincentian Marian Youth Association. This is the how Catherine explained this mission to her Director, Father Aladel, in her communication with him: “The Blessed Virgin wishes to give you a mission …You will be the founder and director of a Confraternity of Children of Mary”.
Another message given by the Blessed Virgin was that a medal should be made: the Miraculous Medal, which would be the insignia of the Association.The message of the various appearances of Mary to St. Catherine Laboure will have repercussions in her life and in the development and consolidation of the VMY group throughout its history.
4. Development The first Children of Mary Association was organized into groups in different regions of France. The first fifteen groups were formed between 1835 and 1847. The first members were girls in the schools and workshops run by Daughters of Charity to protect the rights and safety of poor young factory workers. In 1850, membership was extended to boys and young men and were encouraged in all the houses of the Vincentians throughout the world.” From 1848 to 1870, expansion, outside of France, took place across Europe, in the Philippines, Lebanon Africa, Egypt; and several South American countries. There were 338 fully functioning Centers. On September 19, 1876, Pope Pius IX signed a Papal Brief permitting young people who were not students of the schools of the Daughters of Charity to belong to the Association.5. Organization and Life
From the beginning there were Manuals giving the rule, the statutes, and a book of prayers and spiritual life provided to Daughters and Priests who moderated each group. The first manuals, written by Father Aladel, have been revised and updated over the years. National and international conferences called Marian Congresses provided intense times of formation and renewal needed to adapt to what life required in each time and new culture.
The Faith-life of the members of the Association drew them to collaborate with or to become members of the broader Catholic Action movement begun at the time of the organization of the workers’ movement, unions, etc. The era of industrialization had arrived bringing with it the awareness and need for social justice and Catholic Social Teaching. The rise of factories and the political and religious wars that tore up the countryside pulled people to the cities in search of jobs. There were slums and refugees of war everywhere.
Europe and its colonies suffered increasing poverty and those in dire poverty began to organize, and eventually to rebel against the unjust systems really enslaved people to produce wealth for a few. The Catholic Church, especially in the French and Spanish territories was associated with the rich. Priests and Religious were persecuted or driven away or “underground”.
Our American Revolution and Civil Wars are an example of people fighting for freedom from oppressive situations. In 1833 a group of French University students under the leadership of 19 year old Frederick Ozanam, began the Society of St. Vincent de Paul, a lay group founded to visit poor people in their homes, become their friends and provide immediate relief. Recognizing that social justice also was needed, many middle class laity began defending those in poverty. When, during the 1875 Mexican Revolution the works of the Daughters of Charity were confiscated it was the Children of Mary Association (VMY) who took charge of the service of the poor. VMY has always been a training ground for the dignity and rights of all.
6. Internal Organization
The renewing winds of Vatican Council II along with the increase in the number of associates gave rise to a new structure which progressively constituted a new roster. If, from the very beginning, there were Children of Mary and Aspirants, they more or less took on other names. The youngest group bear the name of Angels, and after that, “Messengers”, corresponding to the “Cadette” in France.
They were able to establish age brackets: Early Childhood, preadolescents, adolescents, young adults, adults: V.M.F. (Vincentian Marian Families) – the current classification, inasmuch as there were always Children of Mary – married and older Children of Mary.
Each age bracket or level would have its formation, requirements and a different commitment in accordance with their growth in the Faith.
Each time, a greater responsibility was given to the young people in the life and functioning of the Association. These responsibilities were accepted and established by the accomplishment of the work assigned to each one as MEMBER, beginning with the very youngest, the children. While giving vitality to the Center, they succeeded in not keeping it isolated: the members live in relationship with one another and with others and feel part of the Diocesan Church, so as to give meaning to their ecclesial character, in the course of all celebrations and campaigns. The same is true at the Provincial, Regional and National levels and this entails the assumption of responsibilities for relations, coordination, participation.
7. Identity
The identity of the Association is designated by its diverse aspects:
From the moment it enjoyed Pontifical Approbation in 1847, it has been considered as one of the apostolic groups that comprise the Church. It considers itself as a force in the Church, where it carries out its work of evangelization in the person of each of its members, who belongs to this Church by reason of his/her baptism (ECCLESIAL CHARACTER).
The Association has for Model, Mary, Mother of the Church, leader of the Community, who leads us to CHRIST (specific MARIAN CHARACTER).
This is why the members of this Movement strive to contemplate MARY, under the different aspects offered to us by the Church: A Woman who Believes, A Woman who Prays, Mother of the Church, Servant of the Poor, Universal Mediatrix.
Every Christian is a missionary. Every member of the Vincentian Marian Youth Movement must also be a missionary because Mary, Virgin of the Globe, manifested herself to us in this way to accomplish the command of her Son, Jesus: ” Go and preach”… Children of Mary are Apostles of Evangelization in their milieu and in the Mission Ad Gentes (MISSIONARY CHARACTER).
They fulfill this apostolate of Evangelization and of Service in a “Vincentian manner,” by imitating Saint Vincent de Paul in serving the poor and the marginalized of society in the regular or periodic services that the Association or the Vincentian Marian Youth Movement offers them in conformity with their age and level of maturation in the Faith (VINCENTIAN CHARACTER). Here is the charismatic aspect proper to all the members of the Vincentian Marian Youth Movement.
8. JMV (VMY) Imitates Mary
All members of the Vincentian Marian Youth Movement contemplate in Mary the young people’s resolve to imitate the virtues characteristic of the Association: transparency (purity), collaboration (humility) seeking the will of God (obedience), sensitivity to the poor (charity). These are virtues that all young members must acquire.
A lived Marian Consecration strengthens the baptismal consecration and will be, so to speak, the summit of one’s contemplation and imitation of Mary, as a culmination of the growth process in one’s Faith. “To Jesus through Mary”.
1. Transparency (purity) (simplicity is probably a better word in English).
2. Collaboration (humility).
3. Seeking the will of God (obedience).
4. Sensitivity to the poor (charity).
5. Marian Consecration.
9. Methodology of Formation
The social reality and historical context of each country and each geographical zone requires that their formation process embody different aspects. Normally, these four elements are combined in the process of formation.
-A catechumenal process, which helps young people to grow in their Faith and develop it according to the different stages. In this process, the Word of God is the nucleus that clarifies, arouses interest and motivates young people to undertake a constant life of conversion and attachment to Christ, which is the climax of this process. Observation will permit others, on the outside, to measure that growth.
-In their Christocentric and Marian life, the young people find the necessary grace to balance their action with prayer and sacramental life.
– They will find their program of action in the objectives, lines of action and activities, which have been assumed by the organization, whether in the national, diocesan, provincial or local level, just as in the various campaigns, feasts, celebrations and in the different ways of assisting the poor that have been organized.
-Children of Mary or Vincentian Marian Youths do not exist in isolation. With their Center, Parish, AND Diocese they endeavor to work together in a common effort with all the organizations in the Church and in a very special way, seek to collaborate with those who share the same charism, that is to say, the members of other Vincentian Family Associations.
10. Synthesis
All the young people taking part in the Vincentian Marian Youth Movement go on to form a simple group, which amicably comes together and forms a community of Faith. This Faith will enable them to give themselves to service and evangelization. CHRIST IS THEIR END. But they will attain this end through the hands of Mary, Mother, Friend, Teacher…
The Superiors General have always supported this work so dear to the Vincentian Family. Father Robert Maloney and Mother Juana Elizondo give their support to the Lay Movements of the Vincentian Family, and wish to see them commit themselves, with creativity, to the New Evangelization for the benefit of the poor. It is their way of envisaging the future facing the Third Millenium.
Pope John Paul II, on the occasion of different World Youth Days, took a prioritized task of his pontificate to encourage young people to be leading actors in living the Faith. Our Association intends to respond to these invitations.